Pagan Autumn Equinox Meaning

As the seasons change and autumn arrives, many pagans around the world celebrate the Pagan autumn equinox, also known as Mabon or the second harvest festival. This significant event marks a time of balance between light and dark, and it's an opportunity for individuals to reflect on the cycles of nature and their own personal growth.

The autumn equinox is often associated with the mythological figures of the Oak King and the Holly King, two archetypes that embody the opposing forces of life and death. According to some adherents of Modern Paganism, these two counterparts are seen as dual aspects of the Horned God, waging a symbolic battle for the favor of the Goddess.

The Oak King is typically associated with the waxing year, representing growth, abundance, and light. He rules during the spring and summer months, when the days are longer and warmer. On the other hand, the Holly King is linked to the waning year, symbolizing decay, darkness, and rebirth. He reigns supreme during the autumn and winter seasons, when the days are shorter and colder.

The eternal struggle between these two kings is reflected in the cycles of nature, as light gives way to darkness, and life yields to death. This struggle is also mirrored in traditional folk dance and mummers plays across Britain, such as Calan Mai in Wales, Mazey Day in Cornwall, and Jack in the Green traditions in England.

The Holly King is often seen by some Neopagans as a prehistoric forebear of the Father Christmas legend, personifying the dark half of the Wheel of the Year. According to Joanne Pearson, he is represented by holly and other evergreens, symbolizing the enduring power of nature despite the changing seasons.

In many Wiccan seasonal rituals, the Oak King is said to rule during the waxing year, while the Holly King rules during the waning year. This dichotomy is reflected in the natural world, where life bursts forth in spring and summer only to give way to decay and rebirth in autumn and winter.

The myth of the Oak and Holly Kings has its roots in ancient cultures and folklore, with similarities found in Scandinavian, Bavarian, and Native American traditions. Robert Graves' work, 'The White Goddess,' identifies other legends and archetypes of paired hero-figures as the basis of this myth.

As we celebrate the autumn equinox, many pagans take time to reflect on the cyclical nature of life and their own personal growth. The eternal struggle between light and darkness serves as a reminder of the importance of balance in our lives, just as the seasons ebb and flow in harmony with one another.

In conclusion, the Pagan autumn equinox is a significant event that marks a time of balance and transition. As we honor the Oak King and the Holly King, we are reminded of the eternal cycle of life and death, growth and decay. This sacred day offers an opportunity for personal reflection and spiritual growth, as we acknowledge the interconnectedness of all living things and the ever-turning Wheel of the Year.

Pagan autumn equinox meaning